ПРОСТЫЕ ВРЕМЕНА В АНГЛИЙСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ

Упражнение 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

1.I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock every day. I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock yesterday. I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock tomorrow.

2. I (not to go) to school every day. I (not to go) to school yes­terday. I (not to go) to school tomorrow.

3. You (to watch) TV every day? You (to watch) TV yesterday? You (to watch) TV tomorrow?

4. When you (to leave) home for work every day? When you (to leave) home for work yesterday? When you (to leave) home for work tomorrow?

5. My brother (to go) to work every day. He (to leave) home at eight o’clock. His office (to be) near our house and he (to walk) there. He (not to take) a bus. Yesterday he (not to go) to work. Yesterday he (to get) up at nine o’clock.

6. .. you (to have) time yesterday? — No, I … .

7. What you (to buy) at the shop yester­day? — I (to buy) a book.

8. Yesterday my father (not to read) newspapers because he (to be) very busy. He (to read) newspapers tomorrow.

Упражнение 2.  Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в нужном времени.

1. She (not/teach) at this school. 2. I (not/know) his family. 3. You often (see) them? 4. He (have) a shower every morning? 5. The writer (write) over 75 stories. 6. She (start) school last year. 7. She (not/go) to school yesterday. 8. There (be) an interesting film on TV two days ago. 9. Where you (go) for your holidays two| years ago? 10. Last week we (be) at the library.

Упражнение 3. Закончите предложения. Используйте Present Simple, Past Simple и Future Simple. 

1. It …………………… (happen) two years ago.
2. I think it ……………………….. (happen) soon.
   
3. He ……………………. (be) born on the 2nd of January.
4. When I …………….. (be) a baby I …………………. (feel) unhappy when Granny ………………….. (leave).
5. ……………………… (cook) dinner every afternoon.
6. Right now Marina is in the kitchen. She……………….. (cook) fish for dinner.
7. I think she…………….. (cook) fish for dinner tomorrow.
8. Look at the girl! Why………. she…………………. (smile) at us?
9. Russian people……………………………….. (celebrate) Christmas on the 7th of January.
10. Yesterday he ……………………………….. (forget) to turn off the computer.

Задание 4. Исправьте ошибки в предложениях.

1. The earth go round the sun.
2. Did you went out last night?
3. I spended too much money last week.
4. Who will calls him?
5. They don't leave until very late last night.

Task 5. Answer the questions:1. Does she speak German? 2. Do my friends go to school? 3. Is he a doctor? 4. Does his sister help him? 5. Are you a pupil? 6. Does he go to the country every month? 7. Is her daughter from Moscow? 8. Do they know my brother? 9. Am I a teacher? 10. Does he answer phone calls?

Task 6. Make the sentences negative:

1. I went to school yesterday. 2. My little brother had a birthday party two days ago. 3. We listened to music last evening. 4. An hour ago Jill answered the phone call. 5. We were in London last summer. 6. She did homework half an hour ago. 7. My parents cleaned the house three days ago.

Task 7 Make these sentences negative:

1. We cooked breakfast yesterday because our mother was ill. 2. Jill will go to the country tomorrow. 3. An hour ago my sister played computer games. 4. She does her homework and then she goes for a walk with her dog. 5. They will live in the city next year. 6. I’m a student and I am at the University now. 7. His aunt speaks English, German and French. 8. Roman knows the story well so he can answer all the questions about it. 9. You translate the dialogue very well. 10. His new clothes were nice and suited him well so he wanted to buy one more T-shirt and a couple of jeans.

Task 8. Make up sentences:

1. lay, every, My, the, day, mother, table. _____________________________________________________________________

2. summer, you, Were, in, last, Moscow? _____________________________________________________________________

3. is, from, He, London. _____________________________________________________________________

4. phone, will, She, tomorrow, answer, calls. _____________________________________________________________________

5. Larry, not, to, grandmother, his, did, yesterday, go. _____________________________________________________________________

6. won’t, the, up, He, tomorrow, do, washing. _____________________________________________________________________

7. speak, Jane, French, does, English, and. _____________________________________________________________________

Не забывайте употреблять настоящее время вместо будущего в придаточных предложениях времени и условия после союзов  if, when, as soon as, before, after, till (untill).

  

Упражнение 9

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple или Future Simple (Все предложения относятся к будущему времени).

1. If I (to stay) some more days in your town, I (to call) you and we (to have) a good talk. 2. He (to go) to the Public Library very often when he (to be) a student. 3. As soon as I (to return) from school, I (to ring) you up. 4. You (to pass) many towns and villages on your way before you (to arrive) in Moscow. 5. I (to stay) at home till she (to come). Then we (to go) to the theatre if she (to bring) tickets. 6. After I (to finish) school, I (to enter) the University. 7. When he (to return) to St. Petersburg, he (to call) on us. 8. If I (to see) him, I (to tell) him about their letter. 9. We (to gather) at our place when my brother (to come) back from Africa. 10. I (to sing) this song with you if you (to tell) me the words. 11. I hope you (to join) us when we (to gather) in our country house the next time. 12. What you (to do) when you (to come) home? 13. When they (to cross) the road, they (to see) the hotel. 14. Before she (to get) to the theatre, she (to go) past the shopping centre. 15. What we (to do) if it (to rain) tonight? 16. What she (to do) if she (to see) her best friend again? 17. If the bus (to be) very crowded, you (to be) exhausted by the time you (to get) to work. 18. If it (to be) very cold tonight, our car (not to start) in the morning.

Упражнение 10

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple. 

1. He (to turn) on the television to watch cartoons every morning. 2. He (to turn) on the television to watch cartoons yesterday morning. 3. He (to turn) on the television to watch cartoons tomorrow morning. 4. I always (to go) to the Altai Mountains to visit my relatives there. 5. I (to be) very busy last summer and I (not to go) there. 6. I (not to go) there next year because it (to cost) a lot of money and I can’t afford it. 7. They (to enjoy) themselves at the symphony yesterday evening? 8. Who (to take) care of the child in the future? 9. How often you (to go) to the dentist’s? 10. We (not to have) very good weather, but we still (to have) a good time during our short stay in London.